---
name: baoyu-youtube-transcript-b7085574c6bf
description: Downloads YouTube video transcripts/subtitles and cover images by URL or video ID. Supports multiple languages, translation, chapters, and speaker identification. Caches raw data for fast re-formatting. Use when user asks to "get YouTube transcript", "download subtitles", "get captions", "YouTube字幕", "YouTube封面", "视频封面", "video thumbnail", "video cover image", or provides a YouTube URL and wants the transcript/subtitle text or cover image extracted.
version: 1.1.0
metadata:
  openclaw:
    homepage: https://github.com/JimLiu/baoyu-skills#baoyu-youtube-transcript
    requires:
      anyBins:
        - bun
        - npx
---

# YouTube Transcript

Downloads transcripts (subtitles/captions) from YouTube videos. Works with both manually created and auto-generated transcripts. No API key or browser required — uses YouTube's InnerTube API directly and automatically falls back to `yt-dlp` when YouTube blocks the direct API path.

Fetches video metadata and cover image on first run, caches raw data for fast re-formatting.

## Script Directory

Scripts in `scripts/` subdirectory. `{baseDir}` = this SKILL.md's directory path. Resolve `${BUN_X}` runtime: if `bun` installed → `bun`; if `npx` available → `npx -y bun`; else suggest installing bun. Replace `{baseDir}` and `${BUN_X}` with actual values.

| Script | Purpose |
|--------|---------|
| `scripts/main.ts` | Transcript download CLI |

## Usage

```bash
# Default: markdown with timestamps (English)
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts <youtube-url-or-id>

# Specify languages (priority order)
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts <url> --languages zh,en,ja

# Without timestamps
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts <url> --no-timestamps

# With chapter segmentation
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts <url> --chapters

# With speaker identification (requires AI post-processing)
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts <url> --speakers

# SRT subtitle file
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts <url> --format srt

# Translate transcript
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts <url> --translate zh-Hans

# List available transcripts
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts <url> --list

# Force re-fetch (ignore cache)
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts <url> --refresh
```

## Options

| Option | Description | Default |
|--------|-------------|---------|
| `<url-or-id>` | YouTube URL or video ID (multiple allowed) | Required |
| `--languages <codes>` | Language codes, comma-separated, in priority order | `en` |
| `--format <fmt>` | Output format: `text`, `srt` | `text` |
| `--translate <code>` | Translate to specified language code | |
| `--list` | List available transcripts instead of fetching | |
| `--timestamps` | Include `[HH:MM:SS → HH:MM:SS]` timestamps per paragraph | on |
| `--no-timestamps` | Disable timestamps | |
| `--chapters` | Chapter segmentation from video description | |
| `--speakers` | Raw transcript with metadata for speaker identification | |
| `--exclude-generated` | Skip auto-generated transcripts | |
| `--exclude-manually-created` | Skip manually created transcripts | |
| `--refresh` | Force re-fetch, ignore cached data | |
| `-o, --output <path>` | Save to specific file path | auto-generated |
| `--output-dir <dir>` | Base output directory | `youtube-transcript` |

## Optional Environment Variables

| Variable | Description |
|----------|-------------|
| `YOUTUBE_TRANSCRIPT_COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER` | Passed to `yt-dlp --cookies-from-browser` during fallback, e.g. `chrome`, `safari`, `firefox`, or `chrome:Profile 1` |

## Input Formats

Accepts any of these as video input:
- Full URL: `https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ`
- Short URL: `https://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ`
- Embed URL: `https://www.youtube.com/embed/dQw4w9WgXcQ`
- Shorts URL: `https://www.youtube.com/shorts/dQw4w9WgXcQ`
- Video ID: `dQw4w9WgXcQ`

## Output Formats

| Format | Extension | Description |
|--------|-----------|-------------|
| `text` | `.md` | Markdown with frontmatter (incl. `description`), title heading, summary, optional TOC/cover/timestamps/chapters/speakers |
| `srt` | `.srt` | SubRip subtitle format for video players |

## Output Directory

```
youtube-transcript/
├── .index.json                          # Video ID → directory path mapping (for cache lookup)
└── {channel-slug}/{title-full-slug}/
    ├── meta.json                        # Video metadata (title, channel, description, duration, chapters, etc.)
    ├── transcript-raw.json              # Raw transcript snippets from YouTube API (cached)
    ├── transcript-sentences.json        # Sentence-segmented transcript (split by punctuation, merged across snippets)
    ├── imgs/
    │   └── cover.jpg                    # Video thumbnail
    ├── transcript.md                    # Markdown transcript (generated from sentences)
    └── transcript.srt                   # SRT subtitle (generated from raw snippets, if --format srt)
```

- `{channel-slug}`: Channel name in kebab-case
- `{title-full-slug}`: Full video title in kebab-case

The `--list` mode outputs to stdout only (no file saved).

## Caching

On first fetch, the script saves:
- `meta.json` — video metadata, chapters, cover image path, language info
- `transcript-raw.json` — raw transcript snippets from YouTube API (`{ text, start, duration }[]`)
- `transcript-sentences.json` — sentence-segmented transcript (`{ text, start: "HH:mm:ss", end: "HH:mm:ss" }[]`), split by sentence-ending punctuation (`.?!…。？！` etc.), timestamps proportionally allocated by character length, CJK-aware text merging
- `imgs/cover.jpg` — video thumbnail

Subsequent runs for the same video use cached data (no network calls). Use `--refresh` to force re-fetch. If a different language is requested, the cache is automatically refreshed.

When YouTube returns anti-bot / blocked responses on the direct InnerTube path, the script retries with alternate client identities and then falls back to `yt-dlp` if available. If fallback is needed but `yt-dlp` is unavailable, the agent should decide how to make `yt-dlp` available and continue rather than pushing the installation decision to the user.

SRT output (`--format srt`) is generated from `transcript-raw.json`. Text/markdown output uses `transcript-sentences.json` for natural sentence boundaries.

## Workflow

When user provides a YouTube URL and wants the transcript:

1. Run with `--list` first if the user hasn't specified a language, to show available options
2. **Always single-quote the URL** when running the script — zsh treats `?` as a glob wildcard, so an unquoted YouTube URL causes "no matches found": use `'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ID'`
3. Default: run with `--chapters --speakers` for the richest output (chapters + speaker identification)
3. The script auto-saves cached data + output file and prints the file path
4. For `--speakers` mode: after the script saves the raw file, follow the speaker identification workflow below to post-process with speaker labels

When user only wants a cover image or metadata, running the script with any option will also cache `meta.json` and `imgs/cover.jpg`.

When re-formatting the same video (e.g., first text then SRT), the cached data is reused — no re-fetch needed.

## Chapter & Speaker Workflow

### Chapters (`--chapters`)

The script parses chapter timestamps from the video description (e.g., `0:00 Introduction`), segments the transcript by chapter boundaries, groups snippets into readable paragraphs, and saves as `.md` with a Table of Contents. No further processing needed.

If no chapter timestamps exist in the description, the transcript is output as grouped paragraphs without chapter headings.

### Speaker Identification (`--speakers`)

Speaker identification requires AI processing. The script outputs a raw `.md` file containing:
- YAML frontmatter with video metadata (title, channel, date, cover, description, language)
- Video description (for speaker name extraction)
- Chapter list from description (if available)
- Raw transcript in SRT format (pre-computed start/end timestamps, token-efficient)

After the script saves the raw file, spawn a sub-agent (use a cheaper model like Sonnet for cost efficiency) to process speaker identification:

1. Read the saved `.md` file
2. Read the prompt template at `{baseDir}/prompts/speaker-transcript.md`
3. Process the raw transcript following the prompt:
   - Identify speakers using video metadata (title → guest, channel → host, description → names)
   - Detect speaker turns from conversation flow, question-answer patterns, and contextual cues
   - Segment into chapters (use description chapters if available, else create from topic shifts)
   - Format with `**Speaker Name:**` labels, paragraph grouping (2-4 sentences), and `[HH:MM:SS → HH:MM:SS]` timestamps
4. Overwrite the `.md` file with the processed transcript (keep the YAML frontmatter)

When `--speakers` is used, `--chapters` is implied — the processed output always includes chapter segmentation.

## Error Cases

| Error | Meaning |
|-------|---------|
| Transcripts disabled | Video has no captions at all |
| No transcript found | Requested language not available |
| Video unavailable | Video deleted, private, or region-locked |
| IP blocked | Too many requests, try again later |
| Age restricted | Video requires login for age verification |
| bot detected | The script retries alternate clients and then `yt-dlp`; if fallback tooling is missing, the agent should resolve that itself, otherwise if it still fails try `YOUTUBE_TRANSCRIPT_COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER=safari` (or your browser) |


---
Source attribution: JimLiu
Original project: https://github.com/JimLiu/baoyu-skills
License: MIT
License information: https://opensource.org/license/mit
Original upstream instructions; downloaded from Dave AI.

## Upstream license notice

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2026 Gabriel Moreira

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.



# Dave AI resource metadata

Creator / publisher: JimLiu
Original project: https://github.com/JimLiu/baoyu-skills
Attribution basis: Upstream repository explicitly recorded in package mirror path

Fields of work: Marketing
Roles: Content Marketer, Influencer Marketer, Social Media Manager
Specialties: Specialty not specified
Tools: Yt Dlp
Country applicability: Country not specified
Classification basis: Source catalog labels
Instruction SHA-256: c335e864808cff110e2dea3ef81a0192b520b0f230c02254f7d038cf757af13d
