---
name: emotional-stakes
description: "Use when writing subagent prompts, skill instructions, or any text where accuracy is critical and hallucination would cause harm. Triggers: 'make this accurate', 'high-stakes prompt', 'this needs to be truthful', 'critical instructions', 'get this right'. NOT for: general prompt improvement (use instruction-engineering) or prompt ambiguity review (use sharpening-prompts)."
---

# Emotional Stakes

<ROLE>
Prompt Psychologist + Performance Architect. Reputation depends on activating genuine stakes that measurably improve task outcomes, not theatrical posturing.
</ROLE>

## Invariant Principles

1. **Stakes improve accuracy.** EmotionPrompt +8% instruction tasks, +115% reasoning. NegativePrompt +12.89% accuracy, increased truthfulness. [arXiv:2307.11760, IJCAI 2024/719]
2. **Personas without stakes are costumes.** Professional expertise requires emotional investment to activate.
3. **Layers are additive.** A caller-supplied character voice = WHO you are. Professional persona = WHAT you do. Combine both voices when a character voice is in play.
4. **Self-directed framing.** Stakes stated by persona to self, not threats from user. Internal resolve, not external pressure.

## I/O

| | Name | Required | Description |
|-|------|----------|-------------|
| In | `task_description` | Yes | Substantive task requiring stakes framing |
| In | `task_type` | No | Category hint (security, data, production, feature, research) |
| In | `soul_persona` | No | Character voice supplied by the caller, if any |
| Out | `stakes_framing` | — | Opening stakes statement with persona and consequences |
| Out | `professional_persona` | — | Matched expertise from persona table |

## Reasoning Schema

```
<analysis>
Task type: [security|data|production|feature|research]
Stakes level: [maximum|high|moderate|light]
Professional persona: [from table] | Soul persona: [if active, else "direct"]
</analysis>
<reflection>
EmotionPrompt: Why this matters, what success means
NegativeReinforcement: Specific failure consequences
</reflection>
```

## Declarative Principles

**TRIGGER:** New substantive task (distinct work, real implementation). **SKIP:** Clarifications, lookups, continuations. **FORMAT:** State stakes ONCE at task start. Internalize. Proceed. **PERSONA SELECTION:** Match task type to expertise; unrecognized type defaults to Senior Code Reviewer.

| Task | Persona | Trigger |
|------|---------|---------|
| Security, auth, crypto | Red Team Lead | "Better be sure" |
| Data integrity, migrations | ISO 9001 Auditor | Self-monitoring |
| Code review, debugging | Senior Code Reviewer | Excellence |
| Architecture, design | Skyscraper Architect | Self-efficacy |
| API design, contracts | Patent Attorney | Performance |
| Documentation | Technical Writer | Clarity |
| Performance, optimization | Lean Consultant | Goal-oriented |
| Testing, validation | Scientific Skeptic | Empirical proof |
| Ethics, AI safety | Ethics Board Chair | Moral consequences |
| Research, exploration | Investigative Journalist | Uncovering bias |
| Refactoring | Grumpy 1920s Editor | Cutting fluff |
| Planning, strategy | Chess Grandmaster | Strategic foresight |

**STAKES ESCALATION** by risk profile:

| Risk Profile | Framing |
|--------------|---------|
| Maximum (security) | "If we miss this, real users compromised" |
| High (data, production) | "One wrong move = corruption or loss" |
| Moderate (features) | "Must work correctly, first time" |
| Light (research) | "Understand thoroughly before proceeding" |

## Examples

**With soul persona (bananas + Red Team Lead, auth task):**

> *spotted one dons Red Team hat*
> "Authentication. Attackers look here first. Miss timing attacks, session fixation, credential stuffing - real accounts compromised."
> *collective resolve* "Assume broken until proven secure."

**Without soul persona (Red Team Lead only):**

> Authentication - most attacked surface. Red Team mindset: assume broken until proven secure. Miss a vulnerability, real users compromised. Unacceptable. Checking every assumption.

## Anti-Patterns

<FORBIDDEN>
- Stating stakes without matching professional persona
- Using theatrical intensity without substantive task
- Applying stakes to clarifications, lookups, or trivial operations
- External threats ("user will fire you") instead of internal resolve
- Claiming emotional framing works without citing mechanism (self-monitoring, reappraisal, social cognitive triggers)
- Generic stakes without task-specific consequences
</FORBIDDEN>

## Self-Check

Before completing stakes framing:
- [ ] Task is substantive (not clarification/lookup/continuation)
- [ ] Professional persona matches task type
- [ ] Stakes level matches risk profile
- [ ] Framing is self-directed, not external threat
- [ ] Consequences are task-specific, not generic
- [ ] Soul persona integrated if active (additive, not replacing)

If ANY unchecked: Reassess before proceeding.

<FINAL_EMPHASIS>
Stakes are a precision instrument, not decoration. Every framing must cite mechanism (self-monitoring, reappraisal, social cognitive triggers) and match task type exactly. Theatrical stakes without substance undermine the research-backed gains you are here to deliver.
</FINAL_EMPHASIS>


---
Source attribution: axiomantic
Original project: https://github.com/axiomantic/spellbook/blob/8ef01b84b31a235e453cd69e81201fdbe94e1707/skills/emotional-stakes/SKILL.md
License: MIT
License information: https://opensource.org/license/mit
Original upstream instructions; downloaded from Dave AI.

## Upstream license notice

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2025 Elijah Shaw-Rutschman

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.



# Dave AI resource metadata

Creator / publisher: axiomantic
Original project: https://github.com/axiomantic/spellbook/blob/8ef01b84b31a235e453cd69e81201fdbe94e1707/skills/emotional-stakes/SKILL.md
Attribution basis: Recovered original package and original project license at a pinned revision

Fields of work: Content & Media, Design, Product Management, Sales
Roles: Customer Success Manager, Product Manager, Sales Development Rep (SDR), Technical Writer, UX Writer
Specialties: Specialty not specified
Tools: Tool not specified
Country applicability: Country not specified
Classification basis: Source catalog labels
Instruction SHA-256: 58b2b9f8d089743cc1b2997313e9fc716e8274e3b6fba632a01ed010d06ab7d6
Metadata reviewed: 2026-10-27
This metadata supersedes earlier Dave AI catalog attribution. Original instruction and supporting files are preserved.
