---
name: literature-review-c2f51919e7a6
version: 1.2.0
description: Assistance with writing literature reviews by searching for academic sources via Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref and PubMed APIs. Use when the user needs to find papers on a topic, get details for specific DOIs, or draft sections of a literature review with proper citations.
---

# Literature Review

Help write academic literature reviews using a multi-engine search integration (S2, OA, CR, PM).

## Capabilities

- **Multi-Source Search**: Find relevant academic papers using Semantic Scholar (S2), OpenAlex (OA), Crossref (CR), and PubMed (PM).
- **Full Abstracts**: All sources now return complete abstracts (PubMed uses `efetch` for full XML records).
- **DOI Extraction**: DOIs are extracted from all sources for cross-referencing and deduplication.
- **Automatic Deduplication**: When searching multiple sources (`--source all` or `--source both`), results are automatically deduplicated by DOI.
- **Polite Access**: Automatic email identification for OpenAlex/Crossref "Polite Pool" (via `USER_EMAIL` env var).
- **Abstract Reconstruction**: Reconstructs abstracts from OpenAlex inverted index format.
- **Synthesis**: Group papers by theme and draft review sections based on metadata.

## Environment Variables

| Variable | Purpose | Default |
|----------|---------|---------|
| `USER_EMAIL` | Email for polite API access | `anonymous@example.org` |
| `CLAWDBOT_EMAIL` | Fallback if USER_EMAIL not set | — |
| `SEMANTIC_SCHOLAR_API_KEY` | Optional S2 API key for higher rate limits | — |
| `OPENALEX_API_KEY` | Optional OpenAlex API key | — |

## Workflows

### 1. Broad Search (All Bases)
Get a comprehensive overview from all major academic databases. Results are automatically deduplicated by DOI.
```bash
python3 scripts/lit_search.py search "impact of glycyrrhiza on bifidobacterium" --limit 5 --source all
```

### 2. Targeted Search
- **OpenAlex** (`oa`): Fast and comprehensive, good abstracts.
- **Semantic Scholar** (`s2`): High-quality citation data and TL;DRs.
- **Crossref** (`cr`): Precise DOI-based metadata (no abstracts).
- **PubMed** (`pm`): Gold standard for biomedical research, full abstracts and PMIDs.

```bash
python3 scripts/lit_search.py search "prebiotic effects of liquorice" --source pm
```

### 3. Comparing Sources
Search both S2 and OA simultaneously to ensure nothing is missed. Deduplicated by default.
```bash
python3 scripts/lit_search.py search "Bifidobacterium infantis growth" --source both
```

### 4. Getting Full Details (S2)
Retrieve detailed metadata including TL;DR summaries.
```bash
python3 scripts/lit_search.py details "DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136000"
```

### 5. Writing the Review
1.  **Extract**: Pull key findings from the abstracts found.
2.  **Organize**: Group findings into a logical structure (e.g., chronological or thematic).
3.  **Draft**: Use the "Think step-by-step" approach to synthesize multiple sources into a coherent narrative.

## Output Format

Each result includes:
- `id`: Source-specific identifier (PMID for PubMed, OpenAlex ID, S2 paper ID, DOI for Crossref)
- `doi`: DOI when available (used for deduplication)
- `title`: Paper title
- `year`: Publication year
- `authors`: List of author names
- `abstract`: Full abstract text (when available)
- `venue`: Journal or conference name
- `citationCount`: Citation count (S2, OA)
- `source`: Which database the result came from

## Tips for Success

- **Citations**: Always cross-reference the DOI or PMID for accuracy in bibliography.
- **Filtering**: Focus on papers with higher `citationCount` or recent years for a more modern review.
- **PubMed for Medicine**: Use `--source pm` for the most reliable biomedical literature.
- **Deduplication**: Multi-source searches automatically remove duplicates; use single sources if you need raw counts.


---
Source attribution: kbarbel640-del
Original project: https://github.com/kbarbel640-del/skills/blob/e7e336ac628c3e3bd771aff1aaa469c93778f94a/skills/weird-aftertaste/literature-review/SKILL.md
License: MIT
License information: https://opensource.org/license/mit
Original upstream instructions; downloaded from Dave AI.

## Upstream license notice

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2026 clawdbot

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.



# Dave AI resource metadata

Creator / publisher: kbarbel640-del
Original project: https://github.com/kbarbel640-del/skills/blob/e7e336ac628c3e3bd771aff1aaa469c93778f94a/skills/weird-aftertaste/literature-review/SKILL.md
Attribution basis: Source repository record

Fields of work: Education & Research, Marketing
Roles: Academic Writer, Content Marketer, Researcher
Specialties: Specialty not specified
Tools: Crossref, Openalex, Pubmed, Semantic Scholar
Country applicability: Country not specified
Classification basis: Source catalog labels
Instruction SHA-256: a42250cd146455ee5e51c7c9e642954fa688fbe86982c11f4ca85c3dc97cc454
